I-inki eluhlaza kwimpahla lutshaba oluthe cwaka olunokuvela xa ungalindelanga: Ipeni evuzayo epokothweni yakho, utyikityo olungenamsebenzi, ubuchule babantwana kwihempe yabo yesikolo, okanye loo ngozi yomshicileli.. La mabala, xa uthi krwaqu, abonakala enobomi bawo kwaye axhathise zonke iinzame zokuwasusa. Nangona kunjalo, ukucinga indlela yokususa i-inki eluhlaza kwiingubo kunokwenzeka kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuba ulandela iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo kwaye uqonde indlela izisombululo ezahlukeneyo ezisebenza ngayo kuhlobo ngalunye lwelaphu kunye ne-inki.
Kweli nqaku sikuxelela, ngendlela eneenkcukacha kunye nekulula ukuyilandela, yonke into ekufuneka uyazi yithi ndlela ntle kumabala e-inki eblue, nokuba zezamva nje okanye sele zomile ixeshana. Siza kukubonisa amayeza asekhaya, iindlela zobuchwephesha, kunye neengcebiso ezisekwe kumava obomi bokwenyani ayakunceda ubuyisele iimpahla zakho ozithandayo ngaphandle kokonakalisa ilaphu okanye ukonakalisa imibala. Qaphela kwaye ube a ingcaphephe yokususa amabala!
Kutheni kunzima kangaka ukususa amabala e-inki eblue?
I-inki yenzelwe ngokuchanekileyo ukunamathela kumphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa iwela phezu kwengubo, ii-pigments zayo zingena kwimicu yelaphu kwaye Ukuhlamba okuqhelekileyo kumatshini wokuhlamba akwanele.. I-inki eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eqhelekileyo kwiipeni zebhola kunye neziphawuli, iqulethe amacandelo abambelela kwizinto eziphathekayo kwaye inokumelana nokuhlamba okuninzi, ngakumbi ukuba ayiphathwa ngokukhawuleza.
Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazi iindlela ezizodwa zonyango lwangaphambili, iimveliso ezifanelekileyo ngokohlobo lwe-inki kunye nelaphu, kunye namayeza asebenzayo nokuba ibala lisandula kutshanje okanye sele lomile emva kokuba lifakwe kwindawo yokomisa okanye lilibalekile iintsuku.
Uncedo lokuqala: Yintoni omawuyenze xa ibala le-inki litsha?
Isitshixo sempumelelo ekususeni ibala le-inki eluhlaza kukwenza ngokukhawuleza. Xa i-inki isemanzi okanye intsha, inokususwa ubukhulu becala ngeendlela ezilula, zemihla ngemihla:
- Kuphephe ukuhlikihla ibala elomileyo.: Musa ukusasaza i-inki. Sebenzisa iphepha elifunxayo okanye ilaphu elicocekileyo ukususa ukugqithisa ngokumbambazela kakuhle.
- Utywala okanye ijeli ye-hydroalcoholic: Faka utywala obuncinci be-ethyl (okanye ijeli yesibulali ntsholongwane) kwi-cotton pad kwaye uyibeke kwibala. Utywala bunceda ukunyibilikisa i-pigments kwi-inki. kwaye iququzelele ukuyiphakamisa kwilaphu.
- ubisi olubandayo: Gxumisa indawo enebala kwisikhongozeli sobisi iyure enye ubuncinci. Emva koko, hlambulula kwaye uhlambe ngokuqhelekileyo.
- Isicoci solwelo kunye namanzi ashushu: Ukuhlamba isambatho kumjikelezo ofudumeleyo okanye oshushu kunokunceda ukususa i-inki esekelwe emanzini, ngokukodwa kwi-standard stains pen ballpoint.
Kubalulekile Musa ukomisa ingubo de uqiniseke ukuba ibala liye lanyamalala ngokupheleleyo., ekubeni ubushushu bubeka i-pigments, okwenza ukuba ukususwa kwabo okulandelayo kube nzima kakhulu.
Ubuchule ngokohlobo lwe-inki: amaqhinga kwimeko nganye
Ayizizo zonke ii-inki ezenziwe ngokulinganayo, kwaye nganye ifuna indlela ethile yokususa. Nalu uluhlu lweendlela ezisebenzayo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-inki eluhlaza:
- Indawo yebhola okanye i-inki esekwe emanzini: Zidla ngokuba zezona zilula ukuzisusa. Emva kokuthatha okungaphezulu, Umjikelo oqhelekileyo wokuhlamba kumatshini wokuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu unokwanela.. Ukuba ibala liyaqhubeka, sebenzisa ijeli ye-hydroalcoholic okanye utywala ngaphambi kokuhlamba.
- I-inki esisigxina okanye i-inki yaseIndiya: Ixhathisa ngakumbi. Faka isepha elulwelo kwibala kwaye uhlikihle ngelaphu elicocekileyo. Emva koko, gcoba ingubo emanzini abandayo anetyuwa kwiiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe ngokwemiyalelo kwileyibhile.
- I-inki engacimekiyo: Ifuna izisombululo ezinamandla ngakumbi njenge-acetone. Dampen ibhola yekotoni kwaye uyisebenzise ngokucophelela kwibala, ngokukodwa kwiingubo ezinemibala ukuze ugweme ukulimaza amathoni okuqala.
- I-inki yesishicileli: Phatha ibala ngesepha kunye namanzi abandayo. Ukuba ayihambi, ungatshintsha utywala kunye nesoda yokubhaka.
Imfihlelo yonyango lwangaphambili: iingcebiso zobungcali
Hlanza ibala phambi kokuhlamba Kubalulekile ukufumana i-inki eluhlaza ukuba inyamalale ngokupheleleyo. Nantsi imiyalelo yenyathelo nenyathelo ecetyiswa ziingcali:
- Uvavanyo kwindawo engabonakaliyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso oyikhethayo (nokuba i-stain stain remover okanye iyeza lasekhaya) ayichaphazeli umbala okanye yonakalise ilaphu.
- Faka i-inki ethile yokususa amabala. Ziza kwifomathi yokutshiza kwaye ziqulethe ii-enzymes eziqhekeza ii-pigments kwi-inki. Yiyeke isebenze imizuzu emihlanu, kodwa ungaze wome phezu kwengubo.
- Hlikihla ngobunono ngelaphu okanye ngebrashi ethambileyo yebristle ukunceda ukukhulula i-inki kwimicu.
- Hlanza ingubo emanzini abandayo ukususa iintsalela zemveliso kunye ne-inki ngokwayo.
- Phinda inkqubo ukuba kuyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokuhlamba okuqhelekileyo kumatshini wokuhlamba.
Amayeza asekhaya amabala anenkani e-inki eluhlaza
Ukuba ukhetha ukuphepha iikhemikhali okanye akunanto yokususa amabala esandleni, amayeza asekhaya anokusebenza kakhulu ukuba isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo:
- Ubisi: Gxumisa indawo enebala elubisini iiyure ezininzi ukuze i-enzyme isebenze kumbala webala. Emva koko, hlambulula kwaye uhlambe njengesiqhelo.
- Utywala iEthyl: Faka isicelo ngebhola yomqhaphu kwibala kwaye uyivumele ihlale imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuhlamba.
- Isoda yokubhaka kunye ne-hydrogen peroxide: Lungiselela intlama kwaye uyisasaze kwibala. Yiyeke iyure kwaye uhlambe phambi kokuhlamba.
- Iviniga emhlophe: Hlanganisa iinxalenye ezilinganayo zeviniga kunye namanzi. Dampen ilaphu kwisisombululo kwaye ugcobe ibala de liphele. Ilungele iimpahla ezinemibala.
- Ilamuni: Gxisa ibala ngejusi yelamuni, yiyeke ihlale, ihlambulule kwaye ihlambe. Iluncedo ngakumbi kwiingubo ezimhlophe.
- Acetone: Kuphela kwii-inki ezingacimiyo kwaye ngononophelo olukhulu kwiingubo ezinemibala okanye ezithambileyo.
Indlela yokuphatha amabala omileyo okanye abekwe ubushushu
Ukuba ibala le-inki eluhlaza yomile kwaye liye ladlula kwisomisi okanye ukuhlamba okuninzi, Inkqubo iya kuba nzima ngakumbi kodwa ingenzeki:
- Faka i-enzymatic pre-wash stain remover kwaye uyivumele isebenze ixesha elicetyiswayo phambi kokuhlamba.
- Unyango olulolunye ngotywala kunye nesoda yokubhaka, ukuhlanjululwa kakuhle phakathi komzamo ngamnye.
- Phinda amanyathelo ngamaxesha amaninzi njengoko kuyimfuneko, ube nomonde ukuze ungonakalisi ilaphu.
- Ngamabala anenkani, ukucwina ingubo ebisi okanye iviniga ixesha elide kunokubonelela ngemiphumo emihle.
Khumbula ukuba kule meko kubalulekile Musa ukusebenzisa isomisi de ibala liphele ngokupheleleyo..
Ukulungelelanisa iindlela ngokohlobo lwelaphu
Ayizizo zonke izihlunu eziphendula ngokulinganayo kunyango. Lungiselela ukucoca ngokwempahla:
- Umqhaphu kunye namalaphu angqindilili: Balwamkela unyango oluninzi, kuquka utywala kunye nebicarbonate.
- Amalaphu acekethekileyo afana noboya okanye isilika: Sebenzisa izisusa ezikhethekileyo kwiimpahla ezibuthathaka kwaye uhlale uhlamba ngesandla, ugweme ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinobundlobongela.
- neebhulukhe: Zimelana nokususa amabala kunye nokuhlamba ngamandla kakuhle. Umoya womile emthunzini ukukhusela imibala.
- Amashiti kunye neelinen: Ungasebenzisa ilamuni, ihydrogen peroxide kunye nesoda yokubhaka ukuqinisa ubumhlophe.
- Amalaphu anespandex (elastane): Landela imiyalelo yomenzi kwaye usoloko uvavanya amayeza kwindawo engabonakaliyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ibala le-inki likweminye imiphezulu?
Ayizompahla kuphela ezifumana iingozi nge-inki.; Ifenitshala, iikhaphethi, iiseramikhi okanye iinkuni nazo zinokuba ngamaxhoba olu hlaselo lwasekhaya. Ukususa amabala e-inki aluhlaza kwindawo ngaphandle kwempahla, landela la macebiso:
- Iikhaphethi kunye neengcango: Nyakazisa ibala ngesiponji, sebenzisa iviniga emhlophe kwaye uphinde amaxesha amaninzi. Pula kwaye uyeke umoya wome.
- Iglasi, i-ceramics, i-porcelain: Sebenzisa isicoci esizinjongo zonke okanye, ukuba ibala liyaqhubeka, isipontshi esineammonia silandelwa ngamanzi ashushu, anesepha.
- Imarble okanye ialabhasta: Coca ngelaphu elimanzi kunye nesepha ephakathi, ukutshintshana notywala kunye neammonia ukuba ibala alisuki kwitrayi yokuqala.
- Ilitye, ikhonkrithi okanye isitena: Hlaba ngesisombululo sekhabhoni okanye amanzi anesepha usebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo. Pula kwaye womise kakuhle.
- Madera: Sebenzisa i-soap foam kunye namanzi afudumeleyo, hlambulula ngelaphu elicocekileyo kwaye womise ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha amabala omswakama.
- Iphepha elipeyintiweyo: Zama irabha ethambileyo kuqala. Ukuba oko akusebenzi, sula ngobunono ngelaphu elimanzi.
Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo ngaphandle kwekhaya: njani ukwenza ngokukhawuleza?
Ukuba uzifumana ubhaqwe ngaphandle kwekhaya lakho ngebala le-inki eluhlaza, ungakhathazeki. Kukho izisombululo eziluncedo kakhulu zikaxakeka:
- IiWipes Zomntwana Ezimanzi: Ziyakhawuleza kwaye zisebenza kakuhle ekuthinteleni ibala ukuba lingangeni phambi kokuba ulinyange ekhaya.
- Ijeli yeHydroalcoholic: Gcoba ithontsi kwibala kwaye uhlikihle ngobunono ngethishu ecocekileyo.
- Amathe: Ingasebenza njengesisombululo sexeshana sokunyibilikisa enye inki de ufike ekhaya, ngakumbi kwiimeko apho kungekho ezinye izixhobo.
Ukwenza oko mzuzu kunako yenza umahluko phakathi kwebala elisisigxina okanye ekulula ukulisusa.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zokuphepha xa ususa i-inki eluhlaza kwiimpahla
- Musa ukuhlikihla kakhulu: Ukuhlikihla kakhulu kunokulithoba ilaphu okanye kusasaze i-inki.
- Musa ukusebenzisa ubushushu ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukuba ibala liphelile. Uku-ayina okanye ukomisa ngokuvuthela kungaseta i-inki ngokusisigxina.
- Musa ukuxuba iimveliso ezinobundlobongela njengebleach okanye ammonia ngaphandle kokubonisana neeleyibhile kwaye ngaphandle kovavanyo lwangaphambili.
- Ungalibali ukujonga imiyalelo kwileyibhile yengubo. phambi kokufaka naluphi na unyango okanye imveliso.
Iimveliso zorhwebo ezisebenzayo zokususa amabala e-inki eluhlaza
Kwimarike uya kuyifumana ezithile zokususa amabala ii-inki, zombini kulwelo kunye nefomathi yokutshiza. Ezinye ziqulethe ii-enzymes eziqhekeza iimolekyuli ze-inki, ziphucula kakhulu iziphumo:
- I-Enzymatic pre-wash stain remover: Gcoba kwibala, yiyeke ihlale imizuzu embalwa (ungaze uyiyeke yome), hlambulula kwaye uhlambe njengesiqhelo. Zikwasebenza kakhulu kwiindawo ezomileyo.
- Izicoci ezikumgangatho ophezulu: Ukuhlamba emva konyango lwangaphambili, khetha izicoci ezinamandla kwaye usoloko ulandela imiyalelo yelaphu.
Recuerda que Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuvavanya imveliso kwindawo engabonakaliyo ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa kuwo wonke umhlaba.
Iingcebiso zokugqibela zokugcina iimpahla zakho zingenamabala e-inki eluhlaza
- Jonga iipokotho phambi kokuhlambaIipeni ezilityelweyo kunye namanqaku anokubangela iintlekele zangempela.
- Musa ukuvumela ibala lome.: Yenza ngokukhawuleza xa ufumanisa.
- Landela imiyalelo yemveliso nganye kwaye uhloniphe amaxesha okusebenza.
- Phinda inkqubo ukuba kuyimfuneko: Amanye amabala afuna iinzame ezingaphezu kwesinye.
- Ukwahlula iimpahla ezimhlophe kwiingubo ezinemibala ukuthintela ukuhanjiswa kwe-inki ekuhlambeni okulandelayo.
Ngomonde kunye nokulandela la macebiso, ukususa amabala e-inki eluhlaza kwiimpahla zakho kufikeleleke ngokupheleleyo, okwenza iingubo zakho zibukeke zingenasici kwakhona ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi.
